My invention is YSAA "Thermoelectric Flow Control System", and I now believe that it is the best in the field. However, I cannot claim that it has any advantage over my other inventions. It's just a good thing I have it, I'm not a big fan of patents. The biggest advantage of my invention is that it does NOT require the use of an expensive equipment. The patented system will work just fine, and once the equipment is removed, it will work without needing the use of power tools, the system will work perfectly fine. In order to use a thermoelectric flow control system, the first thing that needs to be done is a circuit circuit. This is the basic principle that I have been using. To start, I will use my device to make a circuit that has a capacitance of 2Ω. The capacitance is the total number of electrons that are emitted by the circuit. The value for capacitance is a number that is based on 1 if your circuit is 1, 0 should be the value you do not want to use, and 1 the value for the value that you...
Getting a license in a large and busy city such as Karachi is essential for its citizens so that they can drive in their daily lives with the civic sense required for safe driving. Currently, the most important factor to keep in mind before you go to get your license made is that you must follow the standard SOPs as without these you are unlikely to be allowed to take the test. Before going, the citizens have the option of booking an appointment on the Driver License Sindh (DLS) website to make things easier for them. The foremost important factor before you decide to get your license made is to check whether you are eligible or not. If you are aged 18 or above that means you are eligible. There are 4 locations in Karachi from where you can get your license made:
Clifton Branch: 5th Zamzama St, Neelam Colony Korangi Branch: Sector 6A, Main Causeway, Korangi Nazimabad Branch: Nawab Siddique Ali Khan Rd, A-9 Block 4 D/3 Baldia Town Branch: Traffic Training Institute Baldia Town, Saeedabad Timings of Driving Centres: Mon-Thurs: 9 AM to 4 PMFriday: 9 AM till 1230 PMLunch Break: 1 PM till 130 PM You should take the following documents along with you:
4 Passport size photographs Original CNIC. Another piece of advice that you should consider before going for your test is to buy the book that has all the traffic signs and other traffic-related details. This booklet is usually available at any store adjacent to or inside the DLS. When you go for the first time they will give you a learner’s license no matter how experienced a driver you are. You will be eligible to get a permanent license till 42 days after the learner’s license has been made. The license that you get will be valid for up to 3-5 years.
A car is an electronic machine, and every machine has its own standard temperature to work efficiently. The difference in temperature affects the working of machinery. The same is in the case of a car. A car has to maintain temperature to perform well. The following checkpoints should be taken into consideration to take care of your car in winters.
1. Battery: It has been observed repeatedly, that people face difficulty in their car’s first startup in the morning. The most common reason found is the poor voltage of the battery.
2. Engine Oil: Your engine oil should be of good quality and you must avoid using the thick oil, especially in winter, as the chances of getting frozen of thick oil, are more as compared to the thinner oil.
3. Tire Pressure: The tire pressure should be monitored on weekly basis, as in winters the air pressure often reduces. Moreover, for driving in snow, and on slippery roads in heavy rain, good quality tires with fine air pressure are mandatory.
4. Fuel Tank: Avoid making your fuel tank empty especially in winters, instead of keeping it as a half tank full at least. This will help in maintaining the life of the fuel pump as well keeps the pipes to be safe from air tightening and getting freeze.
5. Auto Transmission: People usually don’t know how to drive an automatic car in the snow. They use to engage the car only in D mode. In fact, you have to use the low gears in manual cars and the same as the L or the B low gears in automatic cars while driving in snow. Or any available low gear in your car.
6. Brakes: Always check your car’s brake before starting the journey. Especially while driving in the snow make sure your brake pads are fine and the pedal brake, as well as the handbrake both, are working normally. Don't press the full brake instantly while driving on a slippery surface as it may skid your car and this may result in an accident.
7. Wipers Blade: Ensure the working of your car wipers, before starting your journey. As in winters, you may face snowfall as well as heavy rain at any time. Make sure the blades are cleaning the windshield properly.
8. Wipers Fluid: Refill your wiper's fluid or at least check its level every time you check your car’s radiator fluid. Snow Chains: Use snow chains on your car while driving in snow. This will help in gaining resistivity against the slipperiness of snow.
9. Radiator: You must check your car’s coolant on monthly basis and fortnightly if your radiator is weak or if you are traveling in the desert. In heavy snowfall, even if you are unable to drive your car as per normal routine, try to start it every day for 5 mins and move a little bit forward and reverse in order to prevent the coolant from freezing as wheel as the prevention of tires from being stuck.
10. Lights: Check your headlights working, both high beam and the taillights before going on a journey. Because in the snow your vision reduces and you have to watch the road more carefully. Use yellow paper on your headlights in order to make the visibility better.
11. Fog Lamps: Install the fog lamps, as it plays a vital role in helping in driving not just in fog but also in the snow. They increase the visibility power to 2x.
12. Defogger: Make sure your car’s both defoggers the front windshield and the back works perfectly, as it also blocks your vision due to the temperature difference of the car and outside.
13. Tow chain: Always carry a rope or a wire tow-chain for facing any emergency situation.
While the first thing to know when it comes to a car is driving, the second-most important is knowing what the car is made up of and the language that it speaks. Bottom line is, sooner or later the maintenance ball gets rolling, and more often than not people have to go out hunting for spare parts! Finding the right spare parts for your car is a very critical step. It's just like getting the right organ for a human body. It can’t just be any part, it has to be the part that fits right in perfectly with your vehicle and runs in perfect harmony.
Know Your Vehicle Well, this one kind of goes without saying but truly the most important part is to know your car entirely before walking down the road to hunt for its spare parts. Here we don’t mean going around the block screaming “hey I need an XYZ for a cultus”. You have got to be specific. You have to know which model it is, which year, and which series.
Types of Auto Parts The next thing that you should decide about is the kind of spare parts you are looking for. Essentially, we have three divisions: Recovered: These are the parts that are made from the remnants of disassembled parts. The nonfunctioning ones are replaced and a new hybrid part is created reassembled with new pieces. These are relatively lower in price and work more or less the same as before.













